How to get out of credit card
debt
The essential first step you must take to get out of credit
card debt, is to stop using your credit card or cards. Every
time you use your card without having the ability to repay that
expenditure in full when your monthly statement arrives,
means that you are increasing your total debt amount, and
making your debt problem worse.
Store cards are probably the worse cards to have. They have
traditionally charged the highest interest rates, and, because
they are usually restricted to one particular brand of
store, they encourage you to buy more than you need at any
one time.
So, stop using all your store and credit cards, except for
one credit card that you can use anywhere, and use this
just to help you when you need to scrape through a month.
Transfer your balances to another card offering a lower
interest rate for purchases - you won't be making many
purchases on the new card but at least the interest rate will
be less than the old cards. Most credit cards offering a 0%
balance transfer rate these days have a balance transfer fee of
about 2% which will be added to the actual balance transferred
to the new account. When you have transferred your balances,
and if you haven't already done so, CUT UP THE OLD CARDS
and close the accounts. You still have one of the old
cards for emergencies, plus the new card with all your balances
rolled into one. You can find out about the best credit
card deals being offered by searching online.
One of your own card providers may be able to offer you a
good balance transfer deal. It is worth a telephone call to
establish what they could do for you.
If transferring balances to a cheaper card is not an option,
then you must prioritise all your cards and aim to pay off the
most expensive first. That is to say, first pay off the one
with the highest apr %. Then move to the next highest interest
rate and so on.
- Ensure that you make arrangements with each credit card
company to pay the minimum monthly payment by direct debit.
This will create a disciplined payment each month
preventing a missed or late payment that will only
aggravate the card issuing company.
- Reduce your spending each month so that you can make an
additional payment (over and above the minimum amount paid
by direct debit) using the payment slip on your monthly
statement. If you use an online credit card account, make a
telephone payment using your bank debit card.
- If you have cash savings bear in mind that the rate of
interest paid on them is a lot less than the interest you
are charged for your borrowing, so I reckon it is better to
consider using savings to reduce debt.
- Go through your monthly budget to see whether you can
make savings to enable more credit card repayments. If you
have not already looked at the sections on
creating a budget, do so
now.
A footnote. I advocate cutting up most of your cards as
opposed to storing them somewhere safe and not using them. The
reason being that, human nature being.... well, human nature,
unless you are able to exert strong discipline over your
spending, at least until your debt problems are sorted, there
will always be the temptation to start using the cards again,
which will undo any progress you have made and make your debt
problems worse. A spending spree might make you feel good for a
short while, but when reality kicks in again, you''ll be much
worse off.
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